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Re: FpML-BP Re: [fpml-coord] RE: FpML-AWG Trade Execution messages



I tend to agree with the sentiment of having a single model for affirmation and confirmation assuming that affirmations and confirmations are grounded on the notion of being a negotiation protocol in which one party asserts some fact and the other agrees or disputes the fact and they iterate until they reach agreement. Although I have not seen any tri-lateral affirmation and I have seen tri-lateral confirmation (i.e. for novations/assignments). Regardless the pattern of interaction - the business process if you will - for bi-laterals could be identical with the exception of the actual message types required. I am minded on both Andrew Parry's and Matthew Rawlings desire for abstract choreography descriptions to support such situations.

Comments?

Cheers

Steve T


On 20 Jul 2007, at 19:42, Brian Lynn wrote:


I've attached Andrew's document; in the initial mail in this thread, I was talking about Trade Execution notification only, so affirmation didn't enter
into the diagrams.

My understanding of affirmation is that it is a process in which one side asserts the existence of a transaction, and the other one agrees ("affirms" it). So the terminology of "tradeAffirmationRequest" would be an assertion by one party to another party that a trade was done, together with a request
for an "affirmation" of that trade (a response by the other party that
indeed it was done).

I haven't proposed what exactly "tradeAffirmationDisputed" would contain, just that it's needed. The existing FpML affirmation message model doesn't
include the capability of querying or disputing.

Following Bob's point, I think it might be better if instead of having
separate affirmation and confirmation models, we had a single integrated model that could accommodate both. However, every time I make a proposal along these lines I tend to get flamed, so I'm not so anxious to write it
up.  It just seems to generate lots of heat and smoke but not so much
light... Also, if affirmation in fact confirms the trades, then don't they
become contracts?  It would be nice if the folks that came up with the
contract messages could explain how this is supposed to work.


Brian


-----Original Message-----
From: coord@xxxxxxxx [mailto:coord@xxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
Harry_MCALLISTER@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Sent: Friday, July 20, 2007 2:27 PM
To: coord@xxxxxxxx
Cc: awg@xxxxxxxx; bpwg@xxxxxxxx
Subject: RE: FpML-BP Re: [fpml-coord] RE: FpML-AWG Trade Execution messages


I missed the initial mail in this strand, so don't have the
schema/diagrams. As a result, I'm not clear on the intended purpose of
tradeAffirmationRequest[ed], Disputed etc.

the act of affirmation implies an assertion of fact as construed by the
   affirming party. Does tradeAffirmationRequest play the role of the
initiating assertion, implicitly inviting a counter-assertion? or is it just an invitation to enter the affirmation process (I'm assuming the
   former)?

does tradeAffirmationDisputed constitute a counter-assertion i.e. is it
   a statement about the trade from the PoV of the disputing party,
containing their contradictory view of the trade content? Or is it just
   a notification that they dispute the preceding affirmation, so
containing a reference the initiating message (inReplyTo ...), but no
   trade content?

what is the reply message in the happy path i.e. where the counterparty agrees with the initial affirmation? who compares the affirmations from
   each side to determine if they agree?


I'm grateful for any guidance offered ...

Best regards,
Harry






           Internet

           matthew.d.rawlings@xxxxxxxxxxx

           m
To
                                                 bpwg


cc
           Sent by: coord@xxxxxxxx               awg, bpwg, coord


Subject
           20/07/2007 17:51                      RE: FpML-BP Re:
[fpml-coord] RE: FpML-AWG Trade Execution messages





                 Please respond to

                   coord@xxxxxxxx












You need to add the following:

- tradeAffirmed
- tradeAffirmedModified / tradeAffirmedCorrected
- tradeAffirmedCancelled / tradeAffirmedWithdrawn
- tradeAffirmationDisputed
- tradeAffirmationDisputedModified / tradeAfirmationCorrected
- tradeAffirmationDisputedCancelled / tradeAffirmationDisputedWithdrawn


The pattern of <event>, <event>Corrected, <event>Withdrawn should be fixed consistently within the Architecture document. There is too much variation
already between Cancelled vs Withdrawn and Moddifed vs Corrected.



Matthew Rawlings
+44 7917 596 827


 "Brian Lynn"
 <brian.lynn@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
m> To Sent by: bpwg@xxxxxxxx <bpwg@xxxxxxxx>, <coord@xxxxxxxx>,
                                        <awg@xxxxxxxx>
cc
 20/07/2007 15:37
Subject RE: FpML-BP Re: [fpml- coord] RE: Please respond to FpML-AWG Trade Execution messages
          bpwg@xxxxxxxx












I'm a little confused about "Affirmation".  I always thought that
affirmation was part of a confirmation process, working at the contract
level.  If it's at that trade level, it seems to me that we need to
distinguish between a mere notification and a request for affirmation.

So I would suggest the following, based in large part on Andrew's doc:

If we wish to notify another stakeholder of the execution of the trade, we
used the following set of notification messages:
- tradeExecutionNotification
- tradeExecutionNotificationCorrected
- tradeExecutionNotificationCancelled

(These names are long and ugly, but I guess everybody can understand what
they mean and not get their knickers in a twist.)

If we wish another party to agree that a trade was executed, we use the
following set of request messages:
- tradeAffirmationRequest(ed)
- tradeAffirmationRequestCorrected
- tradeAffirmationRequestCancelled

To respond to these, the recipient would use one of the following messages
- tradeAffirmed
- tradeAffirmationDisputed (with content indicating the reason/ location of
dispute)

Once an affirmation has been completed, either party could send a
notification of the affirmation (not of the execution, mind, but rather of
the affirmation)) using the following messages.

- tradeAffirmationNotification
- tradeAffirmationNotificationCorrected
- tradeAffirmationNotificationCancelled

(I'm not sure how the last two messages would be generated in practice, but
I'm pessimistic enough to assume that they would be required.)



Does this work?

- Brian


-----Original Message-----
From: bpwg@xxxxxxxx [mailto:bpwg@xxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Andrew Jacobs
Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2007 5:39 PM
To: coord@xxxxxxxx; awg@xxxxxxxx; bpwg@xxxxxxxx
Subject: FpML-BP Re: [fpml-coord] RE: FpML-AWG Trade Execution messages


I like the use of 'corrected' rather than 'modified' but I
think for consistency the initial message should have the
same prefix as the corrected and retracted ones.

We also need to differentiate between messages exchanged
between participants in the negotiation of a trade
operation and those subsequently sent to non-participants
who have an interest in the outcome. I've attached a
section from the updated messaging architecture document I
was working on for affirmation as an example.

In the current processed many of the final messages in the
final confirmation phase of the negotiation are
notifications rather than responses so that they can be
distributed to others. I think this is wrong and they
should just be reponses and a different message type used
for the notification. This change makes the role of the
receiver clearer it also means that the notifications
could contain additional information, like the 'on behalf'
of indicator.

Andrew

On Tue, 10 Jul 2007 13:31:01 -0400 "Brian Lynn"
<brian.lynn@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

It might be better if we used more explicit words than
"Modified" and
"Cancelled" ...  taking part of Andrew's suggestion, how
about the
following?

TradeExecuted
TradeExecutionCorrected
TradeExecutionRetracted

(TradeExecutedCorrected or TradeExecutedModified seems
very unwieldy to me.)


- Brian
-----Original Message-----
From: awg@xxxxxxxx [mailto:awg@xxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
Anthony B. Coates
(Miley Watts)
Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2007 1:15 PM
To: awg@xxxxxxxx; coord@xxxxxxxx; bpwg@xxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: FpML-AWG Trade Execution messages

I agree with Matthew that the scope implied by the names
seemed rather
larger than the actual scope of the messages, and that
can make things
misleading.

Cheers, Tony.

On Mon, 09 Jul 2007 22:01:36 +0100, Brian Lynn
<brian.lynn@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Matthew -


I'd considered the names you suggested, they just seemed
really unwieldy
to
me.  But perhaps they are better.


On the consistency with the contract messages, these are
intended
specifically for reporting block trade executions, so
this is a different
problem.


  _____

From: awg@xxxxxxxx [mailto:awg@xxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
Matthew Rawlings
Sent: Monday, July 09, 2007 4:10 PM
To: awg@xxxxxxxx; coord@xxxxxxxx; bpwg@xxxxxxxx
Subject: RE: FpML-AWG Trade Execution messages


Feedback:


This needs doing, and thanks for making a proposal.


"TradeModified" - the problem with the name of the
message is that you
are
not modifying the trade; you are modifying the report of
the trade. Why
not
call it "TradeExecutedModified"? The problem I have seen
is people using
modifications of the report to modify the trade
(economic amendments), in
error.


"TradeCancelled" - this has the same problem that it
does not cancel a
trade, but cancels the notification of the trade. Why
not call it
"TradeExecutedCancelled"? The problem I have seen is
people using
cancels of
notification to represent cancels (unwinds,
counter-bookings), in error.


How does the TradeExecuted message differ from
TradeAffirmed or
ConfirmQuoteAccepted? All three provide notification of
an execution. Why
not just have one message to notify of execution?


Why do these have two parties rather than two trade
sides? Presumably
this
is because this will need to wait until FpML 5.0?


To what extent is this process consistent with the
Contract messages?
Most
usage of Trade A2A I have seen has been really messaging
of Contracts
(resultant from allocations).


Matthew Rawlings

+44 791 539 7824

  _____

From: awg@xxxxxxxx [mailto:awg@xxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
Brian Lynn
Sent: 09 July 2007 19:04
To: coord@xxxxxxxx; bpwg@xxxxxxxx; awg@xxxxxxxx
Subject: FpML-AWG Trade Execution messages


At today's coordination committee meeting I promised to
write up the
proposal to add trade execution messages in more detail.


I've attached a write-up with diagrams, and a
preliminary schema.


Note that this write up doesn't contain anything on
enhancements to the
pre-trade process; I'm working on another short document
to discuss the
options in that area.


Regards,


Brian Lynn




--
Anthony B. Coates
Senior Partner
Miley Watts LLP
Experts In Data
UK: +44 (20) 8816 7700, US: +1 (239) 344 7700
Mobile/Cell: +44 (79) 0543 9026
Data standards participant: genericode, ISO 20022 (ISO
15022 XML),
UN/CEFACT, MDDL, FpML, UBL.
http://www.mileywatts.com/

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<Affirmation Example.doc>

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